Sunday, April 21, 2013

Background


The topography of Nepal is very harsh and diverse. Up to 80% of land includes hills and mountains and countless streams and rivers flowing through such landscape make great obstacles to smooth and proper movement of the people. Waiting at the riverbank for the river to subside or traversing arduous uphill and downhill detours cause much waste of time and energy. Harsh terrain of the hilly areas is one of the major constraints in the delivery of basic services, market, education, health, employment, etc. and in all aspects of developmental work in the country.

Nepal is one of the poorest countries in the world. One of the major causes of poverty is lack of access to the basic services. Improving access and mobility of the isolated poor people to markets, services and opportunities is one of the major challenges of Nepal because of the difficult topography where most of the access related projects and programmes are concentrated and directed towards expensive physical infrastructure such as building roads, bridges. Ropeway technology has been in use in Nepal for quite a long time, but no significant development in its modification and application has been observed so far. Over the past years technological improvements in these kinds of systems worldwide has resulted in the more advancements in uphill and downhill detours and river crossings. Unfortunately, Nepal has not benefited from these technological improvements until now. So, by applying those technologies in our national context, Mechanized Bridge targets Nepalese technicians and skilled manpower with their expertise to develop a local technology using excess day time electricity for its operation. It connects local people living in a remote village to traders on the other side where there is road access, education, health and employment. GREAT Nepal realized that investment in appropriate transport interventions can make a real impact on lives and livelihoods of poor people by improving the access to markets and other basic services thereby reducing drudgery, time and cost spent by men, women and children on transportation.